Extend the Life of Your Dishwasher with Proper Maintenance

Learn how to care for your dishwasher, prevent odors and clogs, and keep it running efficiently year-round.
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Why Regular Dishwasher Maintenance Matters

Your dishwasher handles grease, food debris, minerals, and heat every day. Without routine care, it can develop unpleasant odors, clogged spray arms, slow drainage, cloudy dishes, water leaks, and even pump or heating element failures. A few simple maintenance steps help your dishwasher clean better, run quietly, and avoid costly repairs.

This guide explains how to maintain your dishwasher properly — and when it’s best to call a professional for help.

This maintenance guide is suitable for all major dishwasher types:

  • Built-in dishwashers
  • Top-control dishwashers
  • Front-control dishwashers
  • Stainless-steel tub dishwashers
  • Plastic-tub dishwashers
  • Compact and apartment-size dishwashers
  • Drawer-style dishwashers (single or double drawer)
  • Portable and countertop dishwashers
  • Smart dishwashers with app controls

How to Maintain Your Dishwasher

1. Keep the Filter and Drain Area Clean

Clean the Dishwasher Filter (Every 2–4 Weeks)

The filter captures food particles and prevents them from recirculating. When clogged, your dishwasher may leave dishes dirty, smell bad, or drain slowly. Remove the filter, rinse it under warm water, and scrub gently with a soft brush.

Check the Drain Area

Food debris and labels can accumulate around the drain, restricting water flow. A quick monthly check prevents clogs, odors, and standing water in the bottom of your dishwasher.

2. Ensure Spray Arms Are Working Properly

Unclog Spray Arm Holes

Mineral deposits can block the tiny water holes in the spray arms. Use a toothpick or soft brush to remove buildup and restore strong, even water pressure.

Inspect for Cracks

Damaged spray arms can cause poor cleaning and over-spraying. If you notice cracks or loose fittings, replace the spray arm promptly.


3. Maintain the Door Gasket and Interior

Clean the Rubber Door Seal

Grease and mildew can build up on the door gasket, leading to odors and leaks. Wipe it with warm soapy water and dry thoroughly once a month.

Run a Cleaning Cycle

Use a dishwasher cleaning tablet or cup of vinegar in an empty cycle. This removes mineral scale, grease, and detergent buildup inside the machine.


4. Keep Water Flow and Heating Efficient

Check for Hard Water Buildup

Mineral deposits reduce cleaning power and leave spots on dishes. If you have hard water, use dishwasher salt or a rinse aid regularly.

Verify Heating Element Function

If dishes remain wet or greasy, the heating element may not be working correctly. This requires a professional inspection.

How Often to Service Your Dishwasher

Every 6–12 months

Routine dishwasher maintenance prevents clogs, improves cleaning performance, reduces odors, and keeps pumps and spray systems running efficiently. A yearly check-up also helps identify early signs of wear such as failing sensors, slow drainage, and heating problems before they turn into expensive repairs.

Pro Tips for a Cleaner, Longer-Lasting Dishwasher

These simple habits help your dishwasher run better, reduce mineral buildup, and keep your dishes cleaner with every cycle.

     
  • Scrape (but don’t pre-rinse) dishes — modern dishwashers clean better with light soil present.
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  • Use high-quality detergent and rinse aid, especially in hard water areas.
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  • Load dishes properly so spray arms can rotate freely.
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  • Run hot water at the sink before starting the dishwasher for better cleaning results.
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  • Leave the door slightly open after cycles to prevent mold and odors.
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  • Avoid overloading — this restricts water flow and creates cloudy dishes.

Dishwasher Maintenance FAQ

How often should I clean my dishwasher filter?
It’s best to clean the filter every 2–4 weeks. Regular cleaning prevents odors, improves drainage, and ensures your dishwasher cleans dishes effectively.
Why does my dishwasher smell bad?
Odors usually come from food particles trapped in the filter, drain area, or door gasket. Cleaning these areas and running a vinegar or cleaning cycle usually solves the issue.
Do I need to rinse dishes before putting them in?
No, scraping is enough. Modern dishwashers clean better with small amounts of residue which helps activate detergent.
Why are my dishes cloudy after washing?
Cloudiness is often caused by hard water or low rinse aid levels. Using rinse aid and running a cleaning cycle typically helps restore shine.
How do I know if my spray arms are clogged?
If dishes come out dirty or have dry spots, the spray arm holes may be blocked with debris or minerals. Cleaning them can restore proper water flow.
Can I use vinegar in my dishwasher?
Yes, using a cup of vinegar in an empty cycle helps dissolve mineral deposits and reduce odors. Avoid excessive use as it may damage rubber components.
Why does my dishwasher run so long?
Modern dishwashers run longer to save water, but extremely long cycles may indicate clogged filters, sensor issues, or weak heating performance.
When should I call a technician?
Call a professional if you notice leaks, standing water, loud grinding noises, poor cleaning results, or heating issues. These signal component failure and require expert help.

Need Help With Dishwasher Maintenance?

If you notice leaks, poor cleaning, loud noises, or persistent odors, it may be time for a professional inspection. Our technicians can handle clogs, pump issues, spray arm failures, and heating problems — and help keep your dishwasher running efficiently year-round.

Book service today and let us take care of the rest.

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